
RCA
WT110-A


The only WT110A
advertising I could find; not a lot of technical information, but
helpful anyway.
Here are the only
advertisements I could find for the RCA WT110A Automatic Tube
Tester. The advertisement top right comes courtesy of the
February, 1958 issue of Radio-Electronics, while the lower
center advertisement is from the August, 1959 issue of Electronic
Technician. The ads do not have a lot of technical information
explaining how it works, but then do we really need to know?
It does say enough to lure the prospective buyer over. What I like
about this tester is the following.
- The set up is 'automatic', including socket connections and
all appropriate voltages.
- And, speaking of voltages, a 12VDC Plate supply is possible to
check the 'new' Automobile-Radio tubes.
- Rectifier tubes are tested at 140mA per plate.
- Leakage tests are done using either a high-sensitivity range
or a low-sensitivity range. Typical leakage tests, including those
seen on B&K tube testers, are limited to spotting about
1Meg leakage resistance.
- It tests 'twin tube balance', which is a fancy way of
saying you can test both halves of a 6SN7 or a 12AX7 without
changing switches or punch cards.
- The ad does mention that the pins are 'gold plated',
and this came in handy. When I bought my WT110A, it
absolutely needed a lot of TLC. The pins were still in great
shape, and no excessive cleaning under the panel was required.
Bonus!
- Also mentioned in the ad is the thorough testing done; gas,
shorts, and the transconductance. This is all done with the simple
movement of the Telecaster-style selector switch. Very easy
to use.
However, this tester isn't the perfect 'be-all-end-all' tube
tester. Remember; no tester is that good. What do I not
like about the RCA WT110A? A few things.
- The readings are not on a micromho scale, but an
arbitrary 'Replace - ? - Good' usually seen on emission
testers. This does not inspire confidence, despite the fact that
this is a very good tester. I suppose having micromho readings
would necessitate reading scales, and that would take away from
the simplicity of just inserting a card. It is still disheartening
not to be able to 'see' how matched the two sections of a 12AX7
are (or are not), and with a little more accuracy than squinting
over a 'Replace-?-Good' scale.
- Rather than having an AC fuse, RCA uses a 56-ohm
resistor. It is difficult to locate, and is not mentioned in the
owner's manual (you need to be able to interpret the schematic)!
Not as user-friendly as having a panel-mounted bulb (like
Hickok), or even a 'regular' fuse.
- The switching is very strange. The switch used is a
three-position 'center-off' switch. That's only half of the story;
the center position is the 'Test' position! It is always good
practice to do 'Shorts' tests before testing any tube; if the tube
fails the 'Shorts' test, no further testing is advised. However,
it is possible to have the 'SELECTOR' control to 'QUALITY' by an
oversight, and have a shorted tube 'pin' the meter movement. You
are supposed to hold the 'CALIBRATE/TEST' switch in the
'calibrate' mode (which is just a 'Line Adjust' setting) and set
the meter movement to show 'center-scale' while the tube is
warming up. I damn near wrecked the meter movement once, and I
believe this is how that almost happened. While the tube
was warming up (it was not shorted at all), the meter was
measuring full B+ until the tube 'settled down', and a voltage
drop was developed across a plate load. As I watched the needle
try to jump right out of the meter housing, I cursed RCA,
and all of their heirs.
I still really like the RCA WT110A; it is a very good
tester. If you buy one, please make sure you have the owner's manual.
The calibration is very difficult at the best of times, and without
the manual it is useless to even try and 'wing it'. And an
'uncalibrated' tube tester is just as useless.
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